When we operate a computer, there are numerous problems that are sometimes, not possible to solve by most of us. Most people who work on the computer don’t have deep technical knowledge of computer and OS. In that case, people find it confusing when they encounter problems. Most common problems are system overloading, networking problems, file accessing problems etc. Thus, these problems can be avoided by using Windows command prompt without going much deeper and making changes at software level.
In today’s blog, we are going to provide top 10 command prompts which are going to be useful in 2025. Whether it is solving the problems or just taking precautions to avoid further complications or simply taking information of technical aspects of PC, command prompts help a lot.
1. The “winget” Prompt
The winget command prompt is a powerful tool for managing applications on Windows 10 and 11. It’s part of the Windows Package Manager, allowing you to easily install, update, remove, and configure software from the command line.
Basic Usage:
- Search: winget search <appname> (e.g., winget search vscode)
- Install: winget install <appname> (e.g., winget install vscode)
- Update: winget upgrade <appname> (e.g., winget upgrade vscode)
- Uninstall: winget uninstall <appname> (e.g., winget uninstall vscode) Note: The
wingetcommand requires the Windows Package Manager to be installed.
2. “IPconfig” Prompt
The ipconfig command is an important Windows command prompt which you can use for managing and troubleshooting network connections. It provides detailed information about your computer’s network configuration like IP address, DNS server address, subnet mask and default gateway. This information is useful for diagnosing network problems such as wrong IP address or missing DNS servers. It also allows you to perform various network-related tasks. Those can include DNS cached memory, renewing or releasing DHCP settings or viewing detailed info about network ports and connections. By using this command, users can easily fix and get information about their Windows systems network connectivity.
Usage:
- For viewing network details, prompt “ipconfig /all”.
- To clear DNS caches, prompt “ipconfig /flushdns”.
- Renewing your DCHP lease, prompt “ipconfig /release”.
You can identify incorrect IP addresses or missing DNS servers. Obtaining a new IP address from your network’s DCHP server is also possible. You can also obtain comprehensive information about your network adapters and connections. There are many other windows command lines which can be used to correctly configure your PC.
3. System File Checker “sfc” Prompt
This prompt is the most useful when the system freezes or doesn’t respond, which is a clear sign of system failure, corruption or crash or is going be in near future. This prompt helps scan and check the corrupted files and fix it wherever it finds. The System file checker is a part of Windows resource protection which is responsible for safeguarding windows resource files.
Note: It best operates when run as an administrator.
Sfc syntax usage
- Using “sfc /scannow” scans for corrupted files in the PC and repairs it.
- “sfc /scanfile=[file path]” scans a particular file.
- Command “sfc /verifyonly” scans for corrupted files without repairing.
The sfc command is useful because it ensures that system is stable by fixing critical files. It also reduces the need for complete file deletion or reinstall. Use it to resolve performance issues without spoiling user experience.
4. Check Disk “chkdsk” Command
The user can use chkdsk command to check and repair the bad sectors of disk. The hard drive (permanent storage) consists of sections called “Drive”. Typically, it is divided into two drives named C: and D: but sometimes E: adds up. The C: drive contains all program files and windows files and D: stores other data like documents, photos, vidoes etc. A sudden virus attack or system corruption can lead to disk damage or disk corruption.
Usage:
- “chkdsk /f” for repairing any file issue inside a drive or directory.
- “chkdsk /r” looks for damaged areas on the physical hard drive (and simultaneously executes chkdsk /f) and attempts to recover the data to store it in an undamaged section of the drive.
- “chkdsk /x” disconnects a drive for checking and repairing. It is used along with /f.
- “chkdsk /v” shows the path of all files that are being scanned and checked.
This command is operated when run as an administrator.
Do you know how “chkdsk” command line can be used to fix dell hard drive error 2000-0142?
5. The “Systeminfo” Command
The systeminfo command is like a detailed report card for your Windows computer. It gives you a comprehensive overview of your system, including its hardware specifications, software environment, and current status. Think of it as a quick way to get all the important details about your computer in one place – from the processor and RAM to the operating system version and installed software. It’s a handy tool for troubleshooting, system inventory, and just getting to know your machine a little better.
Usage:
Simply write the “systeminfo” command and enter. You can see all the information displayed.
Conclusion
The Windows Command Prompt has stood the test of time because of its reliability and efficiency. With advancements like winget and the integration of PowerShell, mastering these commands can significantly enhance productivity, reduce troubleshooting time, and help manage modern Windows environments.
For tech professionals, knowing these commands is not just about convenience—it’s about staying relevant in a rapidly evolving IT landscape. Whether you’re a system administrator, developer, or everyday user, these tools will empower you to navigate Windows confidently in 2025 and beyond. Let me know if you want specific examples, case studies, or additional tips!